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How old is 'old vine'?
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How old is 'old vine'? | The Saucy Sisters, Brentwood Home Page, wine experts, Brentwood TN, food and drink, old vines, age, brentwoodhomepage.com, BHP


By BARBARA NOWAK

and BEVERLY PITTMAN
The Saucy Sisters, for Brentwood Home Page
Old age is relative.  When we were teenagers, 35 seemed pretty “up there.”  Now that we can barely  see 40 in the rearview mirror, our perspective has changed.  Just how old is “old"?

That’s a philosophical question in wine circles as well.  We’re not referring to how long a wine has aged in oak barrels or the number of years a bottle has spent in someone’s cellar.  We’re talking about wines that are made from “old vines.” 

You may have seen that term on bottles of California Zinfandel or Australian Shiraz.  Or you may have seen it in other languages and not known it:  vieilles vignes in French, vigna vecchia in Italian and viñas viejas in Spanish.

The average lifespan of grapevines is about 25 years, but they can grow for more than 120 years.  Starting at about 20 years old, vines start to produce smaller crops.  With less fruit on the vine, the theory goes, the better the grapes – and the more concentrated and complex the wines.  “Old vines” wines are considered prestigious and are priced accordingly.

The deep roots of old vines are their greatest asset.  In a particularly rainy season, they’re immune to the ill-effects of surface water that can bloat the grapes and dilute the juice. Conversely, in drought conditions those same roots can access deep water reserves that younger vines can’t.

But what is old?  It’s really a subjective opinion of the winery because the term “old vines” is not regulated.  In relatively new winemaking areas such as Washington State, 20 or 30 years might be considered old.  In other parts of the world, old means over 100. With any luck, the winemaker will tell you on the label how old is old.  If not . . . who knows?

Bottom line:  Are “old vines” wines better?  That too is subjective.  Again, you’re on your own.  But who can argue with a little tasting experimentation!

Cheers!

Barbara and Beverly

The Saucy Sisters are wine and spirits experts with a twist. A twist of humor, that is, that they use in their books and in their live performances. Their new book, The Saucy Sisters Guide to Wine – What Every Girl Should Know Before She Unscrews, will be published in October. You can call them at 615-807-1743, email them at Saucies@SaucySisters.com or find them at www.SaucySisters.com.

 

 

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